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焊接、无损检测专业英语单词（2）
热剂钢水 thermit steel
热剂坩埚 thermit crucible
焊筋 collar
电弧空腔 arc bubble
凸焊 projection welding
缝焊 seam welding
滚点焊 roll-spot welding
连续点焊 stitch welding
双面点焊 direct spot welding
串联点焊 series spot welding
压平缝焊 mash seam welding
闪光 flashing; flash
过梁 bridge; lintel
顶锻 upsetting; upset
夹紧力 clamping force
电极滑移 electrode skid
焊接循环 welding cycle
维持时间 hold time
休止时间 off time
有电顶锻时间 upset current time
闪光速度 flashing speed
回火电流 temper current
总留量 total allowance
顶锻留量 upset allowance
顶锻速度 upset speed
贴合面 faying surface
面热源 plane heat source
热效率 thermal efficiency
峰值温度 peak temperature
冷却时间 cooling time
脱氧 desoxydation
先期脱氧 precedent desoxydation
扩散脱氧 diffusible desoxydation
扩散氢 diffusible hydrogen
脱硫 desulphurization
渗合金 alloying
微量合金化 microalloying
结晶层状线 ripple
条状铁素体 lath ferrite
愈合 healing effect
断口金相 fractography
断口 fracture
滑移面断口 glide plane fracture
断口形貌 fracture apperance
断口试验 fracture test
宏观断口分析 macrofractography
放射区 radical zone
纤维区 fibrous zone
剪切唇区 shear lip aone
焊接性 weldability
使用焊接性 service weldability
焊态 as-welded (AW)
母材熔化区 fusion zone
熔合区 bond area
碳当量 carbon equivalent
裂纹敏感性 cracking sensibility
焊接裂纹 weld crack
热裂纹 hot crack
凝固裂纹 solidification crack
晶间裂纹 intercrystalline crack
多边化裂纹 polygonization crack
液化裂纹 liquation crack
失延裂纹 ductility-dip crack
冷裂纹 cold crack
延迟裂纹 delayed crack
焊道下裂纹 underbead crack
焊根裂纹 root crack
焊趾裂纹 toe crack
锯齿形裂纹 chevron cracking
刀状腐蚀 knife line attack
敏化区腐蚀 weld decay
层状撕裂 lamellar tearing
焊接性试验 weldability
裂纹试验 cracking test
U形拉伸试验 U-tension test
插销试验 implant test
肯泽尔弯曲试验 Kinzel test
缺口弯曲试验 notch bend test
热朔性试验 hot-ductility test
测氢试验 Hydrogen test
焊接材料 welding consumables
电极 electrode
钨电极 tungsten electrode
实心焊丝 solid wire
复合焊丝 combined wire
填充焊丝 filler wire
焊芯 core wire
脱氧剂 dioxidizer
稳弧剂 arc stabilizer
粘接剂 binder
水玻璃 water glass
铁素体焊条 ferritic electrode
纯铁焊条 pure iron electrode
重力焊条 gravity electrode
双芯焊条 twin electrode
编织焊条 braided electrode
管状焊条 flux-cored electrode
焊剂 welding flux/ flux
熔炼焊剂 fused flux
无氧焊剂 oxygen-free flux
低毒焊剂 low poison flux
磁性焊剂 magnetic flux
电弧焊 arc welding
金属极电弧焊 metal arc welding
碳弧焊 carbon arc welding
明弧焊 open arc welding
电弧堆焊 arc surfacing
耐磨堆焊 hardfacing
焊剂层 burden; flux layer
惰性气体 inert-gas
活性气体 active-gas
氩弧焊 argon arc welding
喇叭形坡口 flare groove
坡形板边 tapered edge
焊缝 weld
接逢 seam
焊缝符号 welding symbol
熔敷金属 deposited metal
焊缝背面 back of weld
焊缝轴线 axis of weld
焊缝尺寸 size of weld
对接焊缝 butt weld
角焊缝 fillet
平形角焊缝 flat fillet
角焊缝凹度 concavity
承载焊缝 strength weld
焊趾 weld toe/ toe
填充焊道 filling bead
熔透焊道 penetration bead
焊层 layer
焊接接头 welded joint
接头形状 joint geometry
接头根部 root of joint
对接接头 butt joint
I形对接接头 square butt joint
U形对接接头 single U butt joint
带钝边J形坡口接头double J joint
角接接头 corner joint
T形接头 T joint
斜T形接头 inclined T joint
搭接接头 lap joint
焊接电弧 welding arc
电弧形态 arc shape
引弧 striking arc
电弧气氛 arc atmosphere
阴极 cathode
热阴极 hot cathode
冷阴极 cold cathode
阴极斑点 cathode spot
阴极区 cathode region
阴极压降 cathode drop
阳极 anode
阳极斑点 anode spot
斑点压力 spot pressure
阳极区 anode region
阳极压降 anode drop
弧焰 arc flame
弧心 arc core
软电弧 soft arc
旋转电弧 rotating arc
脉冲电弧 pulsed arc
起皱电弧 puckering arc
间接电弧 indirect arc
压缩电弧 compressive arc
电磁收缩效应 pinch effect
电弧飘移 wandering of arc
电弧稳定性 arc stability
电弧偏吹 arc blow
磁偏吹 magnetic blow
挖掘作用 digging action
极性效应 polarity effect
熔池 molten pool
熔渣 slag
渣系 slag system
碱性渣 basic slag
酸性渣 acid slag
碱度 basicity
酸度 acidity
长渣 long slag
短渣 short slag
粘性熔渣 viscous slag
熔渣 solidified slag
多孔焊渣 porous slag
玻璃状焊渣 vitreous slag
熔接 fusion welding
压接 pressure welding
焊接过程 welding process
焊接操作 welding operation
焊接位置 welding position
熔敷顺序 build-up sequence
对接焊 butt welding
角焊 fillet welding
封底焊 back sealing weld
盖面焊 cosmetic welding
分段退焊 backstep welding
跳焊 skip welding
挑弧焊 whipping method
槽焊 slot welding
窄间隙焊 narrow-gap welding
强制成形焊 enclosed welding
电弧点焊 arc spot welding
螺柱焊 stud welding
热风焊 hot gas welding
焊接条件 welding condition
焊接工艺参数 welding parameter
极性 polarity
电流密度 current density
基值电流 background level
脉冲频率 pulse frequency
电弧电压 arc voltage
再引弧电压 reignition voltage
焊接速度 welding speed
送丝速度 wire feed rate
热输入 heat input
预热 preheat
后热 postheat
焊丝伸出长度 wire extension
弧长 arc length
熔化速度 melting rate
熔化时间 melting time
融合比 fusion ratio
稀释 dilution
坡口 groove
坡口面 groove face
坡口高度 groove depth
钝边 root face
根部锐边 root edge
双面坡口 double groove
坡口形式 groove type
V形坡口 single V groove
带钝边J形坡口 single J groove
焊件 weldment
焊接部件 weld assembly
组装件 built-up member
接头设计 joint design
消除应力 stress relieving
局部变形 local deformation
延性断裂 ductile fracture
ESSO试验 ESSO test
帕瑞斯公式 Paris formula
焊接车间 welding shop
焊接环境 welder
气焊工 gas welder
焊接检验员 weld inspector
喷沙 sand blast
安装 erect
刚性固定 rigid fixing
工序 operational sequence
清渣 slag removal
锤击 peening
焊接工作台 welding bench
装焊平台 welding platen
焊接翻转机 welding tilter
焊接变位机 positioner
焊接滚轮架 turning rolls
磁力夹紧器 magnetic jig
熔接 fusion welding
压接 pressure welding
焊接操作 welding operation
对接焊 butt welding
卷边焊 flanged edge welding
定位焊 tack welding
单面焊 welding by one side
双面焊 welding by both sides
跳焊 skip welding
挑弧焊 whipping method
端部周边焊 boxing/end return
返修焊 rewelding
补焊 repair welding
强制成形焊 enclosed welding
脉冲电弧焊 pulsed are welding
电弧点焊 arc spot welding
干燥箱 dryer
流量计 flow meter
焊接电缆 welding cable
电缆夹头 welding connector
敲渣锤 chipping hammer
临时垫板 temporary backing
焊剂垫 flux backing
惰性气体衬垫 inert-gas backing
定位板 strong-back
加强勒 stiffener
面罩 helmet
气焊眼镜 welding goggles
切割机器人 cutting robot
裂纹 crack
表面裂纹 surface crack
咬边 undercut
夹杂物 inclusion
夹钨 tungsten inclusion
试样 test specimen
外观检查 visual examination
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